Rent of vehicles in Russia
The Russian legislation operates with two kinds of rent of vehicles:
1) rent of a vehicle with granting of services in steering and technical operation (rent of the HARDWARE with crew) (1 §3 HK the Russian Federation). In this case you do not steer the HARDWARE independently and do not bear burden of service of the HARDWARE during all period of rent, accordingly, you are not responsible for the harm caused by the HARDWARE to the third parties, either damage or loss of the HARDWARE if damage or HARDWARE loss are not caused by your illegal actions.
2) rent of a vehicle without granting of services in steering and technical operation (rent of the HARDWARE without crew) (2 §3 HK the Russian Federation). In this case you independently steer the HARDWARE and bear burden of service of the HARDWARE during all period of rent, accordingly, you are responsible for harm caused to the HARDWARE to the third parties, either damage or loss of the HARDWARE.
In practice the greatest distribution was received by the contract of rent of the car without crew.
Under the contract of rent of the car the vehicle is transferred in time possession and using or time using on a paid basis to certain term. The contract of rent of the car consists in writing. At the contract conclusion attentively study the rights and duties of the parties, and also the size and a kind of responsibility for their infringement as penalties and penalties for untimely return of a car or its damage by time exceed all reasonable limits. And as a source of their payment the mortgaging sum which often demand can serve to bring before car reception.
At property delivery in rent the lessor should give it in a serviceable kind. Before rent the car inspection certificate where the tenant has the right to enter all remarks is made: scratches, a crack, etc. do not forget that the car which has visited before on a car wash should be inspected only. Otherwise you can not notice all damages of the car which will attribute subsequently to you. In addition to this certificate it is expedient to photograph the car from all foreshortenings. The car is transferred on the basis of the certificate about vehicle reception-transfer.
The car given in rent, should be necessarily insured on mandatory insurance policy. Also often enough such cars are insured and on voluntary insurance policy. Thus in the contract it is necessary to establish that is particularly insured. For example, accessories can be not insured. In that case the tenant will bear a full liability in case of absence, damage or other remarks to car component parts (a radio tape recorder, columns, wheels, yard keepers, etc.). In this case the tenant will answer and for the glass broken at plunder of a radio tape recorder (panel) or columns.
In the contract term, mark (car model), the state registration sign, identification number, an engine number, year of manufacture, chassis numbers (frame), a body, run of the car at the moment of the rent beginning are specified. The run limit a day - accordingly can be specified, each kilometre will be paid from above in the raised size if you before car return preliminary have not called in in car-care centre where to you "will wind" superfluous kilometres.
Rent of vehicles in Russia Up
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